The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960. flag poles or other functional-technical equipment. 2 History The first move for a new National Library building came in 1953 when Lee Kong Chian, rubber tycoon and a prominent figure . On the highest 16th level rooftop, there is a large closed area designed like a bubble called The Pod, used for functions and events. While the other gardens are closed during normal times, they may be opened for special events such as outdoor book-reading sessions.9Located just outside the Central Public Library, the bamboo garden at Basement 1 features a brick wall constructed using red bricks taken from the former National Library on Stamford Road. Learn how to use our libraries for a great learning experience. It creates a network of borderless libraries to enable the access to information and resources from anywhere and anytime. Philip Goad and Ngiom, Recent Malaysian Architecture (Singapore: Pesaro Publishing, 2007), 1545 (Call no. (From NewspaperSG)4. Between 1960 and 1979, the National Library expanded its collections and diversified its services. The requirements from the client needed a facility that would also act as a cultural centre as well as an enjoyable civic space for the people of Singapore. , National Heritage Board, accessed 16 April 2018. , 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);, (Singapore: Times Books International, 1983), 115. Mechanical mezzanines should not be included if they have a significantly smaller floor area than Smart technology systems have been adopted for the National Library building to help reduce energy consumption. Motion sensors are also installed within escalators and toilet taps so that they switch on only when being used. The National Library of Singapore is a sixteen storey building which is located in the city Civic District. Libraries Another collection of photographs that showcase Singapore's architecture was donated in 2007 by the family of Kouo Shang-Wei (1924-88). Part of the arts and cultural precinct of central Singapore, the library has become a convenient and attractive gathering place for both students and adults. The National Library traces its history back to 1823 with the establishment of the first national public library as suggested by Stamford Raffles, the founder of modern Singapore. Ever wondered what librarians do? This unique style of architecture only reigned for five decades in China, yet several buildings in Singapore still bear the hallmarks of this hybrid form, says Julian Davison. An overview of National Library Board's international engagements. We use cookies to improve your experience on our website. The National Library designed by architect Ken Yeang, Victoria Street, in the district of Bugis. Located along Victoria Street, it wants to be a building resolutely sited in Singapore and a space for all Singaporeans. Apply for our Research Fellowships or Creative Residency. Find out more here. The National Reading Movement aims to nurture a vibrant reading culture in Singapore amongst adults and seniors. Despite a huge groundswell of public dissent, the library was closed on 31 March 2004, and was demolished to make way for the construction of the Fort Canning Tunnel to . Collectively cultivated with 120 species of tropical plants, these green spaces help to regulate the daytime temperature in the building. There are many gardens in the building but only two are opened to the public - the Courtyard on Level 5 and the Retreat on Level 10. Search and access archived photographs, maps, plans, official & private records, oral history & more. The Raffles Library and Museum building at Stamford Road was officially opened on 12 October 1887. The National Library designed by architect Ken Yeang, Victoria Street, in the district of Bugis. Fields with a red asterisk (*) next to them are Hedwig Anuar, The National Library of Singapore 19581983,, 13 (1983), 45 (Call no. Check out our suite of services to assist your research. This evocative collection of more than 150 picture postcards offers insight into Japanese society in Singapore in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from the Lim Shao Bin Collection in the National Library, Singapore. (Call no. (From NewspaperSG)6. Philip Lee, ed., Moments in Time: Memories of the National Library (Singapore: National Library Board, 2004). Singapore, 2023 Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. National Library, Our Heritage and a Treasure, Straits Times, 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);Citys New $2 Mil Library; Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.8. What are the National Library of Singapore entry prices? Singapore Travel Hub will cover everything there is to do and see in Singapore. An overview about Singapores National Library Board (NLB). Join us to make an impact in the lives of less privileged children through reading. The facade of the Singapore National Library is one of the most interesting parts of the building. Key Green Features Building is oriented away from the East-West sun, combined with sun-shading features on the West face of the building as an additional shield against solar heat gain and glare. (Call no. In supporting efforts towards environmental sustainability, NLB is one of the founding members of the Singapore Green Building Council. Modern architecture in Singapore began with the transitional Art Deco style and the arrival of reinforced concrete as a popular building material. Address: 100 Victoria Street Date built: 2005 Search and access archived photographs, maps, plans, official & private records, oral history & audio-visual recordings. A number of old bricks from the old National Library building has been incorporated into the present building. Retail areas, cafes, and a library shop bring activity into the plaza. Start Made on Free Library,Straits Times,17 August 1957, 4. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]), The information in this article is valid as of, National Library Building Will Not Be Conserved, New Library Is Smart and Full of Green Stuff, Extension of library services (19531995), Raffles Library and Museum building (18871960), Former Empress Place Building (Asian Civilisations Museum), Central Community Library (Stamford Road), National Library Building (Stamford Road). (From NewspaperSG)18. Architect Ken Yeang yet again found an opportunity to impart his mark of sustainability in the Tropical region. Hedwig Anuar, The National Library of Singapore 19581983, Singapore Libraries 13 (1983), 45 (Call no. Section A. Map (tracing) covers area next to and south of Orchard Road showing Crown land, Crown land__railway, Grange Road, Somerset Road, Killiney Road . This state of the art theatre is fully equipped and can hold up to 615 people. , National Library Board, accessed 3 March 2011; National Library Board, Singapore, (Singapore: National Library Board, 2005), 15 (Call no. To outfit the buildings interior in an eco-friendly manner, he sourced fixtures made from recycled, reused or renewable materials from British firm Battle McCarthy. A platform where you can choose what, when and how you learn. Hamzah & Yeang ; DP Architects: two 16-storey blocks at 100 Victoria Street, architecture images > . RSING 027.957 SEE)9. This book offers a history of Singapore through its architecture, from the mid-1880s, when the two eponymous founding partners, Archibald A. Swan and J. W. B. Maclaren first came to Singapore, to the end of the British era in 1965. While we have made an effort to ensure that all information was correct at the time of publication, details can change over time. The Singapore Conference Hall is located at 7 Shenton Way. With The Little Book Box, you can now get specially curated childrens books delivered to your home or to a preferred locker each month! The National Library also consists of research libraries, which are also open to the general public. Search through the databases of various libraries and archives, including our partners'. .gov.sg Help us bridge gaps, include more and empower all in this digital age. What is the National Library of Singapore address? The Southeast Asia (SEA) Collection is a significant collection of the National Library. While the other gardens are closed during normal times, they may be opened for special events such as outdoor book-reading sessions. is common in some regions of the world for certain floor levels not to be included (e.g., the level Discover more from various databases including EBSCO, EIU, JStor, Udemy Business, and others. International Style modern architecture was popular from the 1950s to the 1970s, especially in the public housing apartment blocks. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5; New Raffles Library Is Now Open, Straits Times, 3 November 1960, 4. The usage of artificial indoor lighting is minimized by light shelves that reflect daylight deeper into the building to help in lighting interior spaces. wind consultants, environmental consultants, fire and life safety consultants, etc). The Retreat, the second garden, is located on level 10 and offers a pebbled foot-reflexology path. The National Library consists of two 16-storey blocks that are connected at the upper levels by bridges spanning a day-lit, semi-enclosed internal. level. The smaller block is a curved entity that houses all the noisy activities including an exhibition, auditorium and a multi-media space. The city's "recent prosperity and extremely dense urban . It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history of the subject. Beyond being the national information repository, it has developed a unique social character, embracing people from all walks of life with a shared thirst for learning. The first floor held the reference library, microfilm reading room and a conference room.16OpeningThe library was officially declared open by then-President Yusof bin Ishak on 12 November 1960.17 It is reported that [i]ncessant hordes of people [were] milling about the library grounds on that auspicious day curious to see the new library.18 President Yusof Ishak stated that the new library would serve the needs of nation-building and its departments of knowledge, learning and technology embraced a wide field.19 The official opening of the National Library heralded a week of festivities called the National Library Week.20ClosureIn 1998, it was announced that the National Library on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the Singapore Management University and the construction of Fort Canning tunnel, resulting in calls by the public to preserve the library.21 The two main considerations for tearing down the National Library were better land use in the area and to ease the traffic congestion.22 The National Library at Stamford Road closed on 1 April 2004.23 The National Library re-opened at its Victoria Street premises in 2005.24AuthorAnasuya SoundararajanReferences1. RSING 027.55957 MOM-[LIB])Singapore Broadcasting Corporation, Diary of a Nation: National Library (Singapore Broadcasting Corporation, 1988. You must be a CTBUH Member to view this resource. In support of Singapores educational and cultural development, part-time branch libraries were started by the Raffles Hedwig Elizabeth Anuar ne Aroozoo (b. (From NewspaperSG). A subsidiary of the National Library Board (NLB), it is located on an 11,304square metre site in Victoria Street within the Downtown Core. the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage, Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.13. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.16. 10 Jul 2009Photos taken by Tom Ravenscroft in July 2009 for e-architect: Address: 100 Victoria StreetDate built: 2005Design: Ken Yeang T.R. 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